The growing changes coming in the wake of urbanisation and industrialisation leave deep impressions on the hill ecosystem. The Vellore parliamentary constituency is numbered 8 in the state and composed of six segments of which two are reserved for the SC category. At the time of the 2011 census, 46.38% of the population spoke Nepali, 22.97% Bengali, 9.88% Hindi, 5.33% Rajbongshi, 4.79% Sadri, 2.19% Kurukh and 1.45% Bhojpuri as their first language. 31. The Left Front (Bengali : বাম ফ্রন্ট; baam front) is an alliance of political parties in the Indian state of West Bengal.It was formed in January 1977, the founding parties being the Communist Party of India (Marxist), All India Forward Bloc, the Revolutionary Socialist Party, the Marxist Forward Bloc, the Revolutionary Communist Party of India and the Biplabi Bangla Congress. Find more similar words at wordhippo.com! Bakkhali beach resort, located on one of the islands jutting out into the Bay of Bengal, is gaining in popularity, with improvements in transport links with Kolkata. CONSTITUENT meaning in kannada, CONSTITUENT pictures, CONSTITUENT pronunciation, CONSTITUENT translation,CONSTITUENT definition are included in the result of CONSTITUENT meaning in kannada at kitkatwords.com, a free online English kannada Picture dictionary. His eldest son Udayaditya constructed an almost impregnable fort at Salka with natural barriers on three sides. Itanagar is named after Ita fort meaning fort of bricks, built in 14th century AD. Vidyasagar (Vidhan Sabha constituency) (Bengali: বিদ্যাসাগর বিধানসভা কেন্দ্র) was an assembly constituency in Kolkata in the Indian state of West Bengal. Sagar, Namkhana, Kakdwip, Patharpratima, Kultali, Mathurapur I, Mathurapur II, Jaynagar II, Canning I, Canning II, Basanti and Gosaba. The name Sundarbans is perhaps derived from the word meaning "forest of sundari," a reference to the large mangrove tree that provides valuable fuel. For its eponymous headquarters, see, Location of Darjeeling district in West Bengal, http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/world/city_guides/results.shtml?tt=TT004930, List of West Bengal districts ranked by literacy rate, "West Bengal CM congratulates people of Kalimpong district", "Gorkhaland State a distinct possibility", "Gorkha Territorial Administration members sworn in; Shinde, Mamata assure support", "General election to the Legislative Assembly, 2001 – List of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies", "Census of India : Provisional Population Totals Paper 1 of 2011 : West Bengal", Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901, "Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India: 50th report (delivered to the Lokh Sabha in 2014)", Revolutionary movement for Indian independence, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darjeeling_district&oldid=1009738544, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with bad settlement type, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 2 March 2021, at 02:03. The entire hilly region of the district comes under the Gorkhaland Territorial Administration, a semi-autonomous administrative body under the state government of West Bengal. All the seven assembly segments of No. Howrah Lok Sabha seat is unreserved. On the west side of the district is the Falta Special Economic Zone (SEZ), which houses various types of industry. In battle, the Jessore fleet gained an initial advantage but the imperial army cut off the Jessore fleet, made a breach in its ranks and broke its unity and discipline. The movement reached its peak around 1986–1988 but ended with the establishment of the Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council in 1988. The dictionary has mainly three features : translate English words to Bengali, translate Bengali words to English, copy & paste any paragraph in the Reat Text box then tap on any word to get instant word meaning. It has an area of 78.60 km2 (30.3 sq mi). As human population expands in the hills, forests are being depleted for the extension of agricultural lands, introduction of new settlements, roadways, etc. [15] This made in the 6th most populous district in India out of a total of 640. Heavy monsoon precipitation contributes to the landslides. Members are elected for a term of 5 years. It is the sixth most populous district in India (out of 640). [16], In 1984, South 24 Parganas district became home to Sundarbans National Park, which has an area of 1,330 km2 (513.5 sq mi). candyfloss definition: 1. a large soft ball of white or pink sugar in the form of thin threads, usually sold on a stick…. According to the 2011 census Darjeeling district has a population of 1,846,823,[2] roughly equal to the population of Kosovo. Sambalpur registered 76.41 per cent voter turnout in 2019, a gain of 0.72 percent. The district is famous for its hill station Darjeeling tea. Darjeeling District is the northernmost district of the state of West Bengal in eastern India in the foothills of the Himalayas. [2][8], In 2001, the population of the district was 1,609,172. Arunachal Pradesh – The land of the rising sun, sprawling mountainous territory, the breathtaking spectacle of nature, the raw and pure profusion of flora and fauna is what you will witness in Arunachal Pradesh. The name Darjeeling comes from the Tibetan words, Dorje (thunderbolt) and Ling (place or land), meaning the land of the thunderbolt. South 24 Parganas (Pron: pɔrɡɔnɔs) (abv. Parliamentary Constituency: Get Parliamentary Constituency Latest News, Videos and Photos also find Breaking news, updates, information on Parliamentary Constituency. Election Schedule of General Election to the Legislative Assemblies of Assam, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and Puducherry, 2021; Schedule for bye-elections to fill casual vacancy in the Parliamentary Constituency of Kerala and Tamil Nadu – Regarding. On one side is the urban fringe of Kolkata and on the other, the remote riverine villages in the Sundarbans.[3]. Boat tours are provided at many places in the region. In 1835, the hill of Darjeeling, including an enclave of 138 square miles (360 km2), was given to the British East India Company by Sikkim. CONSISTENCY meaning in kannada, CONSISTENCY pictures, CONSISTENCY pronunciation, CONSISTENCY translation,CONSISTENCY definition are included in the result of CONSISTENCY meaning in kannada at kitkatwords.com, a free online English kannada Picture dictionary. But their advance was checked by the heavy cannonade of the Jessore artillery. Shorea robusta remains the most prominent species of tropical moist deciduous forest along with heavy undergrowth. Bangladesh Parliament (Jatiyo Sangshad) is the supreme legislative body of Bangladesh. It was formed prior to the 1951 elections. 17 and 18 of R. P. Act, 1950. It appears in the form of an anthology, a compilation of texts of a variety of forms that are all linked by the belief that they are collectively revelations of God. The Darjeeling district can be said to have assumed its present shape and size in 1866 with an area of 1234 sq. During the 1980s, the Gorkha National Liberation Front led an intensive and often violent campaign for the creation of a separate Gorkhaland state within India, across the Nepali-speaking areas in northern West Bengal. Pratapaditya prepared himself to fight a second time from a new base near the confluence of the Kagarghat canal and the Jamuna river. The Darjeeling hill area is formed of comparatively recent rock structure that has a direct bearing on landslides. Baruipur (M), Raynagar (CT), Kalikapur Barasat (CT), Baharu (CT), Uttarparanij (CT), Alipur (CT), Uttar Durgapur (CT) and Jaynagar Majilpur (M). 24 PGS (S)) or sometimes South Twenty Four Parganas is a district in the Indian state of West Bengal, headquartered in Alipore. The district has five parliamentary constituencies: Based on the 1991 census, the district was divided into thirty-two legislative assembly constituencies. [13] Nepali (which is spoken by more than 70% of the population in Darjeeling, Kurseong and Mirik subdivisions) is the dominant language in the hills. [16], Darjeeling district is home to Singalila National Park, which was set up in 1986 as a wildlife sanctuary and converted to a national park in 1992. [6] Kalimpong has become a separate district from 14 February 2017, so the number of assembly constituencies in Darjeeling district is now five. sweatshop definition: 1. a small factory where workers are paid very little and work many hours in very bad conditions…. • She also served as the General Secretary of Indian Youth Congress. The cultivated northern area yields rice, sugarcane, timber, and betel nuts. [13], Other languages spoken are Bantawa, Bijori,[14] Bodo, Chamling, Dzongkha, Gurung, Kamta, Khaling, Rajbanshi, Kisan, Lepcha, Lhomi, Limbu, Sherpa, Sikkimese and Tamang. By the beginning of the 19th century, they had overrun Sikkim as far eastward as the Teesta River and had conquered and annexed the Terai. The area has been declared as world heritage site by the UNESCO. Sundarbans, formerly Sunderbunds, is a vast tract of forest and saltwater swamp forming the lower part of the Ganges Delta and extending about 260 kilometres (160 mi) along the Bay of Bengal from the Hooghly River Estuary in the north to the Meghna River Estuary in Bangladesh in the east. Later it was transferred to Ishwaripur (Originated from the name Jeshoreshwaripur). However, the wool of the sheep which can be a valuable natural asset does not find any use among the natives. At Kagarghat he tendered submission to Ghiyas Khan, who personally escorted Pratapaditya to Islam Khan at Dhaka. [3] South 24 Parganas had a sex ratio of 949 females for every 1000 males,[3] and a literacy rate of 78.57%. Maharaja Pratapaditya declared the independence of South Bengal from the Mughal Empire. A set of 31 assembly constituencies in the district of South 24 Parganas, of which the Trinamool currently holds 29 and the CPIM the remaining two, is another. [17], Darjeeling district has three wildlife sanctuaries: Jorepokhri, Mahananda, and Senchal. He constructed a fort and gathered all his available forces there. However, the demand for full statehood within India has emerged once again, with the Gorkha Janmukti Morcha as its chief proponent. The Sambalpur Parliamentary Constituency was formed before the 1952 elections. Bengali is the language of the Siliguri subdivision. * Does not include data for portions of South 24 Parganas district functioning under Kolkata Municipal Corporation, The table below (all data in numbers) presents an overview of the medical facilities available and patients treated in the hospitals, health centres and sub-centres in 2014 in South 24 Parganas district.[20]. Along the coast the forest passes into a mangrove swamp; the southern region, with numerous wild animals and crocodile-infested estuaries, is virtually uninhabited. He promised military assistance and personal service in the Mughal campaign against Musa Khan, a pledge he did not keep. [6], Other than the municipality areas, each subdivision contains community development blocks which in turn are divided into rural areas and census towns. In this Parliamentary Constituency, Nagaon District which has a 50% plus of Muslims in the population, the drop percentage from the final draft of the NRC is 15.27%. Evergreen forest constitutes only about 6 percent of the total forest coverage. It is the largest district of West Bengal by area and second largest by population. It has the urban fringe of Calcutta on one side and the remote riverine villages in the Sundarbans. This place is the Prabhu Mountains of the Puranas. • After defeating veteran Communist politician Somnath Chatterjee from the Jadavpur parliamentary Constituency in West Bengal in 1984 general elections, she became one of the youngest parliamentarians ever. This urban general constituency has an estimated Scheduled Caste population of 12.44% and a Scheduled Tribe population of 0.22%. Darjeeling is a Lok Sabha / Parliamentary constituency in North Bengal region of West Bengal and a town in NE India , in West Bengal in the Himalayas, at an altitude of about 2250 m. The name ‘Darjeeling’ likely derives from the Tibetan words dorje, meaning ‘thunderbolt’, and ling, meaning ‘place’ or … The phrase "Non-Regulated Area" was changed to "Scheduled District" in 1874 and again to "Backward Tracts" in 1919. Note: The district data does not include data for portions of South 24 Parganas district functioning under Kolkata Municipal Corporation. The Kirati Limbus are another ancient inhabitants of this district. Election Schedule of General Election to the Legislative Assemblies of Assam, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and Puducherry, 2021; Schedule for bye-elections to fill casual vacancy in the Parliamentary Constituency of Kerala and Tamil Nadu – Regarding. To enjoy the protection of the law, and to be treated in accordance with law, and only in accordance with law, is the inalienable right of every citizen, wherever he may be, and of every other person for the time being within Bangladesh, and in particular no action detrimental to the life, liberty, body, reputation or property of any person shall be taken except in accordance with law. Among the Bengal zamindars, Pratapaditya was the first to send his envoy to Islam Khan Chisti with a large gift to win the favour of the Mughals, and then, in 1609, tendered personal submission to the Subahdar. From 1780, the Gorkhas made several attempts to capture the entire region of Darjeeling. Alipore Sadar subdivision had a literacy rate of 81.14%, Baruipur subdivision 77.45%, Canning subdivision 70.98%, Diamond Harbour subdivision 76.26% and Kakdwip subdivision 82.04%[19], Given in the table below (data in numbers) is a comprehensive picture of the education scenario in South 24 Parganas district, with data for the year 2013–14:[19], . Buddhism is practiced by 11% of the population, followed by around 8% Christians and 6% Muslims. The state is also known as the Orchid State of India or the Paradise of the Botanists. Most of Darjeeling formed a part of dominions of the Chogyal of Sikkim, who had been engaged in an unsuccessful warfare against the Gorkhas of Nepal. As a consequence of the orders of the Delimitation Commission, Vidyasagar (Vidhan Sabha constituency) ceases to exist from 2011. He established his capital at Dhumghat, a strategic position at the confluence of the Jamuna and Ichhamati rivers. [2] The district has a population density of 586 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,520/sq mi). Bengali is the official language spoken by 424,366 of the district population with Nepali declared as co-official only in Darjeeling and Kurseong subdivisions spoken by 856,670 people, while Hindi is the third largest spoken language in the district with 319,100 speakers, other languages constitute 13.38% of the district population as per 2011 census report. [15], Hinduism is the dominant religion in Darjeeling district with 74% followers. Arunachal Pradesh (/ ˌ ər ʊ ˌ n ɑː tʃ əl p r ə ˈ d eɪ ʃ /, literally "land of dawn-lit mountains") is a state in Northeast India.It borders the states of Assam and Nagaland to the south. In the meantime, the British were engaged in preventing the Gorkhas from over-running the whole of the northern frontier. This second defeat sealed the fate of Pratapaditya. The major portions of the forests are today found at elevations of 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) and above. Darjeeling is the district headquarters.. Kurseong, Siliguri and Mirik, three other major towns in the district, are the subdivisional headquarters of the district. [3] The Gorkhaland Territorial Administration replaced the DGHC in August 2012 after the GJM signed an agreement with the government.[4]. From 1862 to 1870, it was considered a "Regulated Area". Jorabagan (Bengali: জোড়াবাগান) is a neighbourhood in north Kolkata, earlier known as Calcutta, in the Indian state of West Bengal. Teesta, Rangeet, Mechi, Balason, Mahananda and Rammam are the important rivers of the district. In 1817, through the Treaty of Titalia, the British East India Company reinstated the Chogyal of Sikkim, restored all the tracts of land between the Mechi and the Teesta rivers to the Chogyal of Sikkim and guaranteed his sovereignty. The area in between 1,000 and 2,000 metres (3,300 and 6,600 ft) is cleared either for tea plantation or cultivation. Darjeeling District comprises four subdivisions: The district was previously divided into six assembly constituencies.

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